Opening Leak Lab

Italian Game: Anti-Fried Liver Defense

C50 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 h6

White scores 56.0% here across 1,476 club games — but the 11.7% who answer c3 score 51.2%, 5 points worse.

What White actually plays here

Across 1,476 games from a Lichess-derived book of club play, White scores 56.0% in this position. These are the replies people choose, and how each one works out.

ReplyGamesShare White scoresVerdict
d4 361 24.5% 61.6% holds up
Nc3 310 21.0% 53.9% holds up
O-O 301 20.4% 59.5% holds up
d3 257 17.4% 57.4% holds up
c3 173 11.7% 51.2% below the line
a3 48 3.3% 28.1% below the line

"Below the line" means the reply scores at least three points worse than the position does overall. Replies played fewer than 25 times are left out: the sample is too small to read.

Is this costing you anything?

A table of averages cannot tell you whether you go wrong here — only your own games can. Opening Leak Lab reads your Chess.com or Lichess archive, finds the decisions you repeat, and checks each one against this book and a bundled Stockfish.

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